Sentence pattern · Band 4

连……都……: even

连 A 都/也 B

连 picks the most extreme example it can find and hands it to 都: even water he will not drink, even the name he does not know. The pattern insists that if even this one holds, imagine the rest. English builds a whole even clause; Mandarin bolts 连 onto the star witness and lets 都 deliver the punchline.

Hear it in a sentence

他连水都不喝。Tā lián shuǐ dōu bù hē.He will not drink so much as water.
我连他的名字都不知道。Wǒ lián tā de míngzi dōu bù zhīdào.I do not even know his name.
她连星期天都上班。Tā lián xīngqītiān dōu shàngbān.She works even on Sundays.
你连这个都不知道吗?Nǐ lián zhège dōu bù zhīdào ma?You do not even know this?

Mistakes people make

Not this他连都水不喝。Tā lián dōu shuǐ bù hē.Say this他连水都不喝。Tā lián shuǐ dōu bù hē.

连 holds the extreme example, 都 sweeps right after it, then the verb with its 不.

Not this他连水不都喝。Tā lián shuǐ bù dōu hē.Say this他连水都不喝。Tā lián shuǐ dōu bù hē.

The order inside is fixed: 连 · example · 都 · 不 · verb; 不 never slides in front of 都.

Words in this pattern

Quick answers

What does 连……都/也…… mean?

连 picks the most extreme example it can find and hands it to 都: even water he will not drink, even the name he does not know. The pattern insists that if even this one holds, imagine the rest. English builds a whole even clause; Mandarin bolts 连 onto the star witness and lets 都 deliver the punchline.

How do you build it?

连 A 都/也 B

What is the most common mistake?

他连都水不喝。 → 他连水都不喝。

连 holds the extreme example, 都 sweeps right after it, then the verb with its 不.

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