Sentence pattern · Band 2

请 and 别: please do, please do not

请 + 动词 / 别 + 动词

请 hands a request a suit and tie: 请坐 means please sit. 别 is the friendly stop sign: no more talking, no more phone. English pushes please to the front; Mandarin leaves 请 standing right before the action it dresses. And where English says please do not, Mandarin simply swaps in 别 and keeps the same short shape.

Hear it in a sentence

请坐,请喝一点儿茶。Qǐng zuò, qǐng hē yìdiǎnr chá.Please sit. Please have some tea.
请给我打电话。Qǐng gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà.Please give me a call.
上课了,别玩手机。Shàngkè le, bié wán shǒujī.Class has started. Stop playing with your phone.
明天上班,别喝了!Míngtiān shàngbān, bié hē le!You work tomorrow. Stop drinking!

Mistakes people make

Not this不玩手机!Bù wán shǒujī!Say this别玩手机!Bié wán shǒujī!

不 states a fact about yourself, I do not play; aimed at someone else, the friendly stop is 别.

Words in this pattern

Quick answers

What does 请、别 mean?

请 hands a request a suit and tie: 请坐 means please sit. 别 is the friendly stop sign: no more talking, no more phone. English pushes please to the front; Mandarin leaves 请 standing right before the action it dresses. And where English says please do not, Mandarin simply swaps in 别 and keeps the same short shape.

How do you build it?

请 + 动词 / 别 + 动词

What is the most common mistake?

不玩手机! → 别玩手机!

不 states a fact about yourself, I do not play; aimed at someone else, the friendly stop is 别.

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