Sentence pattern · Band 3

或者 versus 还是: two kinds of or

A 或者 B / A 还是 B?

Two ors, split by job. 或者 works inside statements: tea or coffee, either is fine, no answer needed. 还是 works inside questions, holding out both options and waiting for you to pick one. Ask with 还是 and declare with 或者; nobody gets confused, including you.

Hear it in a sentence

喝茶或者咖啡,都可以。Hē chá huòzhě kāfēi, dōu kěyǐ.Tea or coffee, either is fine.
我们星期六或者星期天去。Wǒmen xīngqī liù huòzhě xīngqītiān qù.We will go Saturday or Sunday.
晚饭吃米饭或者面条儿。Wǎnfàn chī mǐfàn huòzhě miàntiáor.Dinner will be rice or noodles.
你喝红茶还是绿茶?Nǐ hē hóngchá háishi lǜchá?Are you drinking black tea or green tea?

Mistakes people make

Not this你喝茶或者咖啡?Nǐ hē chá huòzhě kāfēi?Say this你喝茶还是咖啡?Nǐ hē chá háishi kāfēi?

A question offering a choice takes 还是; 或者 only works inside statements.

Not this我喝茶或者还是咖啡。Wǒ hē chá huòzhě háishi kāfēi.Say this我喝茶或者咖啡。Wǒ hē chá huòzhě kāfēi.

The two ors never ride together; pick the question or or the statement or.

Words in this pattern

Quick answers

What does 或者、还是 mean?

Two ors, split by job. 或者 works inside statements: tea or coffee, either is fine, no answer needed. 还是 works inside questions, holding out both options and waiting for you to pick one. Ask with 还是 and declare with 或者; nobody gets confused, including you.

How do you build it?

A 或者 B / A 还是 B?

What is the most common mistake?

你喝茶或者咖啡? → 你喝茶还是咖啡?

A question offering a choice takes 还是; 或者 only works inside statements.

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